Y. Gunal et Pb. Visscher, HIERARCHICAL APPROACH TO DIFFUSIVE FLOW IN HETEROGENEOUS SYSTEMS, Physical review. E, Statistical physics, plasmas, fluids, and related interdisciplinary topics, 55(5), 1997, pp. 6197-6201
Conventional methods for the simulation of diffusive systems are quite
slow when applied to strongly inhomogeneous systems. We present a hie
rarchical approach motivated by dynamic renormalization-group ideas an
d based on the Walsh transform (or Haar wavelet) of signal-processing
theory. The method is very efficient for simulation of petroleum reser
voirs or other strongly inhomogeneous diffusive or pressure-driven flo
w systems. As we increase the number of cells N into which a sample in
homogeneous two dimensional test system is divided, the method becomes
faster than conventional finite-difference methods by N = 16 X 16, an
d is roughly 40 times faster at N = 64 X 64; we argue that the speedup
factor should asymptotically increase at least proportionally to N-2.