The authors report the results of a retrospective series concerning 121 pat
ients who presented abnormal uterine bleeding resistant to progestogen ther
apy. These patients were adenomyosis carriers and who underwent loop endome
trial ablation. Over a maximum period of 8 years, the success rate was 56 %
following one endometrial resection and 67 % following one or two resectio
ns. The study recorded a repeat resection level of 11 %. Seventeen hysterec
tomies (19 %) were performed because of the recurrence of abnormal uterine
bleeding. These results are comparable to those observed in endometrial abl
ation performed for menorrhagia, all benign etiology included. Adenomyosis
does not appear to be a factor in the failure of endometrial ablation, exce
pt in the case of deep adenomyosis which is difficult to diagnose pre-opera
tively.