The review describes the microbial transformations of different classes of
cytotoxic natural products, i.e. terpenoids, steroids, alkaloids, quinones
and other aromatics. The microbial transformations of cytotoxic sesquiterpe
nes (nootkatone, aromodandrene, alloaromadendrene, 7 alpha-hydroxyfrullanol
ide and parthenin), diterpenoids (aphidicolin, 2 alpha, 5 alpha, 10 beta, 1
4 beta-tetraacetoxy-4(20)-10-taxadiene, ent-15-oxobaur-16-en-19-oate, stemo
din, sesquiterpene (sclareolide, alpha-santonin), triterpenoids (iridal, cu
rcurbitacin E, 2-O-beta-D-glucopyranoside, sodic grindelate), steroids (wit
haferin-A, 2,3 dihydro-3-methoxywithaferin-A), alkaloids (dihydrovindoline,
vinblastine, leurosine, acronycin, tetrandirine, thelicarpine), aromatics
(lapachol, chromanone, hydroxyflavones) and antibiotics (bleomycin, daunomy
cin, olivomycin and viridicatumtoxin) are described.