PURPOSE: An original case of rectal injury after a personal watercraft acci
dent is reported. Principles of rectal trauma management are discussed. MET
HODS: We present a case of a rectal injury after a fall from a personal wat
ercraft. Rigid sigmoidoscopy and a water-soluble contrast enema documented
a posterior rectal tear. The patient was managed by diversion, drainage, an
d administration of antibiotics. RESULTS: The patient's rectal tear healed
without complication. CONCLUSION: To our knowledge, this is the first repor
ted case of an injury to the rectum as a result of a personal watercraft ac
cident. A high suspicion of rectal injury must be maintained in victims who
have fallen from the back of a personal watercraft. Treatment of a rectal
injury should follow the basic principles of drainage, diversion, and admin
istration of antibiotics, but variations in traditional management may be a
ppropriate. Finally, preventative methods including wearing protective clot
hing, and possible modification to the watercraft to reduce risk of injury
should be considered.