Ms. Hassan et al., EFFECT OF STIMULATING CYCLIC GUANOSINE-MONOPHOSPHATE (CGMP) PATHWAY ON BOVINE SPERM PARAMETERS, Reproduction in domestic animals, 32(3), 1997, pp. 167-169
The present study aimed to investigate the influence on bovine spermat
ozoa of nitroglycerin (1,2,3-propanetriol trinitrate), which is known
for its stimulating effect on the cGMP pathway. Results revealed that
the motility of spermatozoa from the nitroglycerin-treated samples was
significantly improved compared with the control samples and this imp
rovement was demonstrable for up to 2 hours. Meanwhile, live sperm per
centage and the percentage of spermatozoa with intact acrosomes were n
ot affected. In addition, significant improvement in the cervical mucu
s penetrability of spermatozoa from the treated samples could be detec
ted. It could, therefore, be inferred that cGMP plays an important rol
e in enhancing bovine sperm motility.