A brief summary of results on homotheties in general relativity is giv
en, including general information about spacetimes admitting an r-para
meter group of homothetic transformations for r > 2, as well as some s
pecific results on perfect fluids. Attention is then focused on inhomo
geneous models, in particular on those with a homothetic group H-4 (ac
ting multiply transitively) and H-3. A classification of all possible
Lie algebra structures along with (local) coordinate expressions for t
he metric and homothetic vectors is then provided (irrespectively of t
he matter content) and some new perfect fluid solutions are given and
briefly discussed.