Embedded cluster model calculations based on density functional theory have
been used to study the adsorption of NO on MgO surface. The calculation re
sults indicate that at ideal terrace sites on MgO(100) surface, NO is weakl
y adsorbed as NO and cis-N2O2, whereas at step and corner sites NO could be
adsorbed as (a) NO adspecies with N-end bridging over the step-sitting Mg-
XC-O-YC (X,Y = 3,4) ion pairs, (b) NO22- adspecies with the O-N bond of the
adsorbed NO molecule chaining over the step-sitting Mg-XC-O-YC (X,Y = 3,4)
ion pairs, and (c) N2O32- adspecies by attacking another NO molecule onto
the NO22- adspecies. The latter species could be regarded as an intermediat
e for NO decomposition over MgO catalyst. The calculated IR frequencies of
the weakly adsorbed Cis-N2O2 species and the chemisorption-induced NO22- an
d N2O32- surface species agree well with those from the IR experiments. On
the basis of the calculated energetics, a possible mechanism of NO decompos
ition reaction has been proposed.