S. Caldarelli et al., Solid-state nuclear magnetic resonance study of the microporous aluminophosphate AlPO4-41, J PHYS CH B, 103(26), 1999, pp. 5477-5487
Highly crystalline aluminophosphate molecular sieve AlPO4-41 has been synth
esized using dipropylamine as the templating molecule. Materials in the as-
made, calcined never rehydrated, and calcined rehydrated forms have been ch
aracterized by solid-state NMR spectroscopy using Al-27 and P-31 magic angl
e spinning (MAS), two-dimensional Al-27 SQ-MAS, and Al-27 --> P-31 CP/MAS t
echniques. Both P-31 MAS and Al-27 SQ-MAS spectra of the as-synthesized AlP
O4-41 exhibit several resonances, all of them being assigned to framework a
toms. Spectra are drastically modified after calcination. While the P-31 MA
S spectrum of the calcined never rehydrated solid is composed of a single b
road resonance at ca. -30.5 ppm, five signals can be observed after rehydra
tion. Rehydration slightly modifies the unit cell parameters, particularly
the b axis and gamma angle, but it is a completely reversible process. Al-2
7 NMR spectroscopy shows that water preferentially coordinates one of the f
ive nonequivalent aluminum sites of the structure and transforms it into a
six-coordinated species. The position of this site in the structure has bee
n unambiguously determined from P-O-Al framework connectivities and confirm
ed by H-1 --> P-31 CP/MAS experiments. The location of the amine in the por
es of the as-synthesized AlPO4-41 was also estimated, suggesting that a spe
cific interaction with one framework oxygen could account for the special s
hape of the channels (monoclinic space group P112(1)).