Output coupling of a Bose-Einstein condensate formed in a TOP trap

Citation
Jl. Martin et al., Output coupling of a Bose-Einstein condensate formed in a TOP trap, J PHYS B, 32(12), 1999, pp. 3065-3075
Citations number
29
Categorie Soggetti
Physics
Journal title
JOURNAL OF PHYSICS B-ATOMIC MOLECULAR AND OPTICAL PHYSICS
ISSN journal
09534075 → ACNP
Volume
32
Issue
12
Year of publication
1999
Pages
3065 - 3075
Database
ISI
SICI code
0953-4075(19990628)32:12<3065:OCOABC>2.0.ZU;2-Z
Abstract
Two distinct mechanisms are investigated for transferring a pure Rb-87 Bose -Einstein condensate in the \ F = 2, m(F) = 2 > state into a mixture of con densates in all the m(F) states within the F = 2 manifold. Some of these co ndensates remain trapped whilst others are output coupled in the form of an elementary pulsed atom laser. Here we present details of the condensate pr eparation and results of the two condensate output coupling schemes. The fi rst scheme is a radio-frequency technique which allows controllable transfe r into available m(F) states, and the second makes use of Majorana spin-fli ps to populate all the manifold sub-states equally.