Adhesion between pure and mixed surfactant layers

Citation
P. Poulin et J. Bibette, Adhesion between pure and mixed surfactant layers, LANGMUIR, 15(14), 1999, pp. 4731-4739
Citations number
26
Categorie Soggetti
Physical Chemistry/Chemical Physics
Journal title
LANGMUIR
ISSN journal
07437463 → ACNP
Volume
15
Issue
14
Year of publication
1999
Pages
4731 - 4739
Database
ISI
SICI code
0743-7463(19990706)15:14<4731:ABPAMS>2.0.ZU;2-X
Abstract
We study adhesive emulsion droplets that are stabilized with pure and mixed surfactant systems. By measuring contact angles between the droplets, we d educe the energy of adhesion and the Gibbs adsorption of ionic and nonionic surfactants onto the adhesive interfaces. We find that this adsorption is significantly different from the adsorption onto isolated monolayers. The d ifference reflects the coupling between adsorption and surface interactions . In addition, we investigate the consequences of these phenomena on the be havior of micron-sized emulsions. The adhesion between the surfactant layer s leads to the aggregation of the particles and to their deposit onto solid substrates,being thereby potentially useful for applications related to co atings and colloidal deposits.