S. Gaudin et al., Effect of polymer-plasticizer interactions on the oxygen permeability of starch-sorbitol-water films, MACRO SYMP, 138, 1999, pp. 245-248
This study evaluated the oxygen permeability (O.P.) of starch-sorbitol-wate
r films produced by casting. With a sorbitol content <20%, O.P. (0.15 10(-1
6) cm(2)/s.Pa for 8.8% sorbitol) was lower than for other polymers classica
lly used as oxygen barriers. With a sorbitol content >20%, O.P. (1.6 10(-16
) cm(2)/s.Pa for 24.9% sorbitol) was higher than for starch films without a
plasticizer. These results were correlated with molecular mobility as dete
rmined by time-domain NMR. Low and high O.P. corresponded respectively to a
decrease and an increase of molecular mobility relative to sorbitol conten
t.