Microfungal community changes in rodent food stores over space and time

Citation
J. Herrera et al., Microfungal community changes in rodent food stores over space and time, MICROB ECOL, 38(1), 1999, pp. 79-91
Citations number
44
Categorie Soggetti
Environment/Ecology
Journal title
MICROBIAL ECOLOGY
ISSN journal
00953628 → ACNP
Volume
38
Issue
1
Year of publication
1999
Pages
79 - 91
Database
ISI
SICI code
0095-3628(199907)38:1<79:MCCIRF>2.0.ZU;2-6
Abstract
This paper reports the changes over time in the microfungal communities tha t inhabit three rodent species' food stores at two climatically different l ocations. Results reveal that microfungal diversity values calculated from above-ground food stores are highest in the more commonly disturbed portion s of the rodent dens. Interactions among food-inhabiting microbes and betwe en the rodents and food-inhabiting microbes also appear to influence the mi crofungal communities within the rodent dens. For example, our data suggest that transport by animal vectors, and not by air currents, is more effecti ve at dispersing microbial propagules. Furthermore, although fungal communi ties inhabiting food stores within dens varied in composition and diversity over time, standardized substrates (sorghum seeds) simultaneously placed w ithin the food stores converged in microfungal composition the longer they were left within the dens. We hypothesize that animal vectors, including ro dents, make neighboring fungal communities more alike by introducing simila r communities of microbes, which in turn initiate a cascade of biological i nteractions that, over time, result in similar microfungal communities inha biting newly stored food items.