This paper reports the changes over time in the microfungal communities tha
t inhabit three rodent species' food stores at two climatically different l
ocations. Results reveal that microfungal diversity values calculated from
above-ground food stores are highest in the more commonly disturbed portion
s of the rodent dens. Interactions among food-inhabiting microbes and betwe
en the rodents and food-inhabiting microbes also appear to influence the mi
crofungal communities within the rodent dens. For example, our data suggest
that transport by animal vectors, and not by air currents, is more effecti
ve at dispersing microbial propagules. Furthermore, although fungal communi
ties inhabiting food stores within dens varied in composition and diversity
over time, standardized substrates (sorghum seeds) simultaneously placed w
ithin the food stores converged in microfungal composition the longer they
were left within the dens. We hypothesize that animal vectors, including ro
dents, make neighboring fungal communities more alike by introducing simila
r communities of microbes, which in turn initiate a cascade of biological i
nteractions that, over time, result in similar microfungal communities inha
biting newly stored food items.