In a search for potent and selective adenosine agonists it has been found t
hat 2-hexynyladenosine-5'-N-ethyluronamide (HENECA) displays high affinity
at rat A(2A) receptor combined with a good A(2A) vs A(1) selectivity. The f
inding that HENECA shows good affinity also for A(3) receptors prompted us
to investigate the effect of various substituents in different positions of
this molecule.