Four years ago, a WHO/United Nations Development Programme/World Bank-spons
ored genome project to study the filarial lymphatic nematode parasite Brugi
a malayi was initiated. The project took as its aims gene discovery for dru
g target and vaccine candidate identification, genome mapping dissemination
of genomic data to the world community and training of endemic country par
tners in genomic research. In this article, the principal investigators in
the laboratories behind the project describe the background to the project,
the data now emerging and goals for the future. Open access to filarial ge
nome data is emphasized.