Driving-induced symmetry breaking in the spin-boson system

Citation
H. Adam et al., Driving-induced symmetry breaking in the spin-boson system, PHYS REV L, 83(2), 1999, pp. 252-255
Citations number
27
Categorie Soggetti
Physics
Journal title
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
ISSN journal
00319007 → ACNP
Volume
83
Issue
2
Year of publication
1999
Pages
252 - 255
Database
ISI
SICI code
0031-9007(19990712)83:2<252:DSBITS>2.0.ZU;2-H
Abstract
A symmetric dissipative two-state system is asymptotically completely deloc alized independent of the initial state. We show that driving-induced local ization at long times can take place when both the bias and tunneling coupl ing energy are harmonically modulated. Dynamical symmetry breaking on avera ge occurs when the driving frequencies an odd multiples of some reference f requency. This effect is universal, as it is independent of the dissipative mechanism. Possible candidates for an experimental observation are flux tu nneling in the variable barrier rf SQUID and magnetization tunneling in mag netic molecular clusters.