Diffraction of a released Bose-Einstein condensate by a pulsed standing light wave

Citation
Yb. Ovchinnikov et al., Diffraction of a released Bose-Einstein condensate by a pulsed standing light wave, PHYS REV L, 83(2), 1999, pp. 284-287
Citations number
24
Categorie Soggetti
Physics
Journal title
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
ISSN journal
00319007 → ACNP
Volume
83
Issue
2
Year of publication
1999
Pages
284 - 287
Database
ISI
SICI code
0031-9007(19990712)83:2<284:DOARBC>2.0.ZU;2-L
Abstract
We study the diffraction of a released sodium Bose-Einstein condensate by a pulsed standing light wave. The width of the momentum distribution of the diffracted atoms exhibits strong oscillations as a function of the pulse du ration, corresponding to periodic focusing and collimation of the condensat e inside the standing light wave. Applications of this thick grating regime of diffraction to atom interferometry are discussed.