Thermally activated motion of the contact line of a liquid He-4 meniscus on a cesium substrate

Citation
A. Prevost et al., Thermally activated motion of the contact line of a liquid He-4 meniscus on a cesium substrate, PHYS REV L, 83(2), 1999, pp. 348-351
Citations number
21
Categorie Soggetti
Physics
Journal title
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
ISSN journal
00319007 → ACNP
Volume
83
Issue
2
Year of publication
1999
Pages
348 - 351
Database
ISI
SICI code
0031-9007(19990712)83:2<348:TAMOTC>2.0.ZU;2-X
Abstract
We have measured the contact angle of a liquid helium-4 meniscus on a cesiu m substrate as a function of the velocity of the three phase contact line, at various temperatures. The velocity is found to vary exponentially with t he applied force. We show that the contact line advances through thermally activated jumps. Their area of about 125 nm(2) is probably related to the r oughness of the cesium substrate which is evaporated at low temperature.