E. Jung et al., BACKGROUND-FREE AUGER LINE-SHAPE OF AG N2.3VV MEASURED WITH POSITRON-ANNIHILATION INDUCED AUGER-ELECTRON SPECTROSCOPY, Applied surface science, 116, 1997, pp. 318-323
Citations number
20
Categorie Soggetti
Physics, Condensed Matter","Chemistry Physical","Materials Science, Coatings & Films
Auger spectra for the Ag(100) N2.3VV transition obtained utilizing pos
itron annihilation induced Auger electron spectroscopy (PAES) are pres
ented. This low energy transition of Ag is difficult to separate from
the large secondary background which is present using electron induced
Auger electron spectroscopy (EAES) and has not been studied extensive
ly. In our measurements, the secondary electron background is eliminat
ed by utilizing a positron beam whose energy is below the energy range
of the of the Auger electrons. Measurements of the temperature depend
ence of PAES intensity, I-PAES and positronium fraction, f(PS), indica
te that I-PAES is proportional to the quantity(I - f(PS)). Electron en
ergy spectra taken at high temperature (f(PS) approximate to 1) clearl
y demonstrate that the prominent low energy tail (LET) present in the
PAES spectra is associated with Auger transitions and is not due to se
condary electrons induced by collisions with the primary positron beam
. The Auger line shape of the N2.3VV transition of Ag(100) is accounte
d for in terms of the convolution of the density of states of the N-2.
3 core levels and the density of states of the correlated two-hole fin
al states estimated from the N,, XPS core level spectra and the Auger
line shape of the M4VV transition. In addition, possible mechanisms le
ading to the production of the LET including a N2N3V transition follow
ed by a N3V-VVV transition and/or electron energy loss during the esca
pe from the topmost layer are discussed.