Ab. Charette et A. Gagnon, Stereoselective synthesis of alpha,alpha-disubstituted amines by a sequential nucleophilic addition to O-protected cyanohydrins, TETRAHEDR-A, 10(10), 1999, pp. 1961-1968
The first enantioselective double nucleophilic addition reaction to O-prote
cted cyanohydrin was achieved in 71% yield and 82:18 enantiomeric ratio by
using a bis(BINOL)titanium Lewis acid complex. New (4S,5S)-2,2-dialkyl-4,5-
bis(hydroxymethyl)-1,3-dioxolane titanium complexes were synthesized and th
ey displayed good levels of enantioselection in the nucleophilic addition r
eaction. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.