Bg. Andersen et al., Glacial geomorphologic maps of Llanquihue drift in the area of the southern Lake District, Chile, GEOGR ANN A, 81A(2), 1999, pp. 155-166
We present four glacial geomorphic maps of Llanquihue drift in the region o
f the southern Lake District, Seno Reloncavi, and the eastern half of north
ern Isla Grande de Chiloe, Chile. These maps form the basis of an interdisc
iplinary research project to establish a paleoclimate reconstruction of the
last glacial cycle in the middle latitudes of the Southern Hemisphere. The
refore we stressed morphologic rather than lithologic units in our mapping
program in order to delineate the glacial geomorphic forms that are surface
manifestations of former ice-marginal fluctuations. The resulting maps sho
w the lobate shape and low surface slopes of the former piedmont glaciers t
hat, at the last glacial maximum, spread westward from the Andes into the V
alle Central to fill Lago Puyehue, Lago Rupanco,Lago Llanquihue, Seno Relon
cavi, Golfo de Ancud, and northern Gulfo Corcovado. These maps are the fram
ework to tie together in this volume the stratigraphic sections and radioca
rbon samples from within the Llanquihue moraine belts as well as the pollen
cores from surface mires on the belts.