The optical characteristics of the first laser diodes fabricated from a sin
gle-InAs quantum-dot layer placed inside a strained InGaAs QW are described
. The saturated modal gain for this novel laser active region is found to b
e 9-10 cm(-1) in the ground state. Room temperature threshold current densi
ties as low as 83 A/cm(2) for uncoated 1.24-mu m devices are measured, and
operating wavelengths over a 190-nm span are demonstrated.