A novel approach to optical millimeter-wave (mm-wave) transmission based on
laser heterodyne is presented. The use of a dual-polarization emitting ext
ernal-cavity diode laser (DP-ECDL) combined with the intrinsic polarization
sensitivity of standard lithium-niobate Mach-Zehnder interferometer modula
tor offers a simple and flexible transmitter configuration. The mm-wave sig
nal generated by photomixing of the two wavelength-tunable laser modes of t
he DP-ECDL has been stabilized by employing a servo loop scheme and sideban
d injection locking, Penalty-free transmission of 200-Mb/s binary-amplitude
shift keying and 50-Mb/s binary phase-shift keying over 25 km of standard
single-mode fiber at mm-wave carrier frequency is demonstrated.