J. Lovetri et al., Preliminary study on the ability of trained singers to control the intrinsic and extrinsic laryngeal musculature, J VOICE, 13(2), 1999, pp. 219-226
Little literature is available on professional musical theater female singe
rs, a population that regularly uses a wide variety of vocal qualities. Thi
s study tested the hypothesis that different vocal qualities cause observab
le specific configurations of muscular movements and structural changes of
the larynx, hypopharynx, oral pharynx, and oral cavity for individual singe
rs. Fiberoptic rigid and flexible endoscopic observation were used to deter
mine visual analysis of such configurations. This study documents observabl
e physiologic changes that were made by professional musical theater female
singers in specific vocal qualities.