Wavelets are known to have intimate connections to several other parts of m
athematics, notably phase-space analysis of signal processing, reproducing
kernel Hilbert spaces, coherent states in quantum mechanics, spline approxi
mation theory, windowed Fourier transforms, and filter banks. Here, we esta
blish and survey a new connection, namely to stochastic processes. Key to t
his link are the Kolmogorov systems of ergodic theory. (C) 1999 IMACS/Elsev
ier Science B.V. All rights reserved.