Density of sand flies (Diptera : Psychodidae) in domestic and wild animal shelters in an area of visceral leishmaniasis in the State of Rio Grande doNorte, Brazil
Mdfd. Ximenes et al., Density of sand flies (Diptera : Psychodidae) in domestic and wild animal shelters in an area of visceral leishmaniasis in the State of Rio Grande doNorte, Brazil, MEM I OSW C, 94(4), 1999, pp. 427-432
The objective of the present study was to determine the association of sand
flies with the presence of domestic and wild animals in the peridomiciliar
y area. The sand flies were collected using direct aspiration and CDC light
traps placed in animal shelters. The results suggest that different sand f
lies species have different behavioral characteristics in an apparent prefe
rence for animal baits and that Lutzomyia longipalpis and Lu. evandroi were
the most eclectic species regarding their biotope choice. Lu. longipalpis
showed a distinct preference for horses and Lu. evandroi for armadillos.