We report a new missense mutation (Gly12Ala) in exon 1 of the Cu/Zn superox
ide dismutase (SOD1) gene in a 67-year-old patient with familial ALS (FALS)
. The clinical course showed an unusually slow progression. The enzymatic a
ctivity of the mutated SOD1 was 80% of normal. At the molecular level, the
Gly12Ala mutation occurs in a region outside the active site and may lead t
o local distortion strain in the protein structure.