The objective of this study was to evaluate the performance of 42 cultivars
of alfalfa (Medicago saliva L.) and to estimate the repeatability coeffici
ent for dry matter production, leaf and stem protein content and disease to
lerance features during the dry (April to September) and rainy (October to
March) seasons with six cuts. Dry matter yield and leaf protein content pre
sented significant variation in both seasons, although stem protein content
and tolerance to diseases were different only during the dry season. Culti
vars Crioula and Cibola had the best performance in most features. In gener
al, the repeatability coefficient showed a low magnitude estimate (below 0,
40). Regarding dry matter production, the cultivars showed similar behavior
in both seasons, with repeatability coefficient ranging from 0.3195 to 0.4
270, genotypic determination around 65% and the possibility to predict the
real value after seven to nine cuts.