CAG-polyglutamine-repeat mutations: independence from gene context

Citation
Jm. Ordway et al., CAG-polyglutamine-repeat mutations: independence from gene context, PHI T ROY B, 354(1386), 1999, pp. 1083-1088
Citations number
34
Categorie Soggetti
Multidisciplinary,"Experimental Biology
Journal title
PHILOSOPHICAL TRANSACTIONS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY OF LONDON SERIES B-BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES
ISSN journal
09628436 → ACNP
Volume
354
Issue
1386
Year of publication
1999
Pages
1083 - 1088
Database
ISI
SICI code
0962-8436(19990629)354:1386<1083:CMIFGC>2.0.ZU;2-F
Abstract
Several neurological disorders have been attributed to the inheritance of l ong CAG-polyglutamine repeats. Unlike classical mutations, whose deleteriou s effects are totally dependent on the context of the gene in which they re side, these translated CAG repeat mutations have been shown to cause neurot oxicity and neuronal intranuclear inclusions when expressed outside their n atural gene context. We provide a description of mice with different length s of repeat in the foreign context of the murine Hprt locus, focusing on as pects of the phenotype that provide an insight into the mechanism by which this unusual mutation might cause toxicity.