Public health in managed care: A randomized controlled trial of the effectiveness of postcard reminders

Objectives. This study evaluated the effectiveness of an annual public heal th intervention in a managed care setting. Methods. Managed care organization members 65 years and older who received influenza immunization in 1996 were randomized to an intervention group (ma iled a postcard reminder to receive an influenza vaccination in 1997) or a control group (no postcard). Vaccination rates for both groups were assesse d monthly. Results. Members receiving the intervention were no more likely to be immun ized (78.6%) than members of the control group (77.2%, P = .222). Members w ere vaccinated at the same pace regardless of vaccination history and postc ard intervention status. Conclusions. Postcard reminders were not an effective intervention among se niors who had been vaccinated the previous year.