T. Rauch et al., Classification and spectral analysis of faint central stars of highly excited planetary nebulae, ASTRON ASTR, 347(1), 1999, pp. 169-177
We present narrow-band images of nine planetary nebulae (PN) and a spectral
analysis of four of their central stars (CSPN) by means of model atmospher
e techniques based on medium-resolution optical spectra.
Four of our CSPN are unambiguously identified. They are very hot (T-eff > 1
00 kK) and have about 1 - 2 times solar He/H abundance ratios. (the excitin
g stars of PN G214.9+07.8, PN G231.8+04.1, PN G283.6+25.3, PN G293.6+10.9).
Three other of our PN are candidates for Abell 35-like objects: The suppose
d central stars of PN G257.5+00.6 and PN G277.1-03.8 exhibit F-type spectra
while probably the hotter exciting star escapes detection in the optical.
Absorption features is the spectrum of the central star of PM G283.6+25.3 s
uggest the presence of a cool companion.
The images of PN G277.1-03.8 display two close stars at its center which bo
th show F-type spectra. It appears likely that this is a binary system but
better spectra and additional UV spectra are required in order to successfu
lly identify the exciting central star.