Classification and spectral analysis of faint central stars of highly excited planetary nebulae

Citation
T. Rauch et al., Classification and spectral analysis of faint central stars of highly excited planetary nebulae, ASTRON ASTR, 347(1), 1999, pp. 169-177
Citations number
42
Categorie Soggetti
Space Sciences
Journal title
ASTRONOMY AND ASTROPHYSICS
ISSN journal
00046361 → ACNP
Volume
347
Issue
1
Year of publication
1999
Pages
169 - 177
Database
ISI
SICI code
0004-6361(199907)347:1<169:CASAOF>2.0.ZU;2-N
Abstract
We present narrow-band images of nine planetary nebulae (PN) and a spectral analysis of four of their central stars (CSPN) by means of model atmospher e techniques based on medium-resolution optical spectra. Four of our CSPN are unambiguously identified. They are very hot (T-eff > 1 00 kK) and have about 1 - 2 times solar He/H abundance ratios. (the excitin g stars of PN G214.9+07.8, PN G231.8+04.1, PN G283.6+25.3, PN G293.6+10.9). Three other of our PN are candidates for Abell 35-like objects: The suppose d central stars of PN G257.5+00.6 and PN G277.1-03.8 exhibit F-type spectra while probably the hotter exciting star escapes detection in the optical. Absorption features is the spectrum of the central star of PM G283.6+25.3 s uggest the presence of a cool companion. The images of PN G277.1-03.8 display two close stars at its center which bo th show F-type spectra. It appears likely that this is a binary system but better spectra and additional UV spectra are required in order to successfu lly identify the exciting central star.