Falmagne (1994) introduced three Markovian learning models for knowled
ge structures. Within these models the probability distribution over t
he knowledge states of a knowledge structure at one point in time (or
the joint distribution for t points in time) is explained as the resul
t of a nonobservable learning process on the knowledge structure. In t
his paper a first test of the applicability of such a model is describ
ed. Estimations for stochastically simulated data show the explanatory
power of the model. Reasonable fits to the data and to the original p
arameter values are found. The fit deteriorates drastically if the kno
wledge structure differs from the knowledge structure for which the da
ta were simulated. An application of the model to two empirical data s
ets shows that the predicted data deviate significantly from the empir
ical data. This suggests that modifications of the model are necessary
. (C) 1997 Academic Press.