This retrospective study reports the results of surgical lung biopsies
in 21 patients infected by HIV. Diagnostic was assessed by surgical l
ung biopsies in 66% of cases with a 5% immediate post-operative mortal
ity and a 80% survival rate after one month Therapeutic management was
modified in 38% of cases. These results are in concordance with previ
ously published literature and emphasize that such a procedure should
only be performed after other diagnostic procedures, including at leas
t a bronchial endoscopy associated to a BAL and/or transbronchial biop
sies.