F. Sola et al., Toxicity of fatty acid 18 : 5n3 from Gymnodinium cf. mikimotoi: I. Morphological and biochemical aspects on Dicentrarchus labrax gills and intestine, J APPL TOX, 19(4), 1999, pp. 279-284
We present evidence for the toxic effects of fatty acid 18:5n3 (octadecapen
taenoic acid) in the gills and intestine of the sea bass Dicentrarchus labr
ax, Light microscopic observation of gills showed strong mucus production a
nd alteration of ionocytes, The Mg- and Na,K-ATPase activities were inhibit
ed, with IC50 values of 10(-3) and 1.6 x 10(-4) M, respectively. Results ar
e discussed in relation to osmoregulation. Copyright (C) 1999 John Wiley &
Sons, Ltd.