We inquire into the question of what country characteristics, particularly,
market size and labor-force composition, attract inward investment. This a
pproach is motivated by the empirical observation that the poorest countrie
s attract a far smaller share of world direct investment than their share o
f income. Small markets receive less investment per capita than larger ones
. We develop a model that generates both stylized facts in equilibrium, sug
gesting the existence of a development trap for small, skilled-labor-scarce
countries. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved. JEL classif
ication: F12; F23; O1.