Nanostructured Mn oxide particles with an average size of about 7 nm h
ave been prepared by a microemulsion method. X-ray diffraction analysi
s indicates that the particles possess orthorhombic structure of MnO(O
H). The particles are ferromagnetic at low temperature. The Curie temp
erature is about 35 K and each MnO(OH) molecule generates a magnetic m
oment of about 0.7 mu B. The appearance of the ferromagnetism at low t
emperature may result from size effect. (C) 1997 American institute of
Physics.