(2,3)-generation of exceptional groups

Citation
F. Lubeck et G. Malle, (2,3)-generation of exceptional groups, J LOND MATH, 59, 1999, pp. 109-122
Citations number
23
Categorie Soggetti
Mathematics
Journal title
JOURNAL OF THE LONDON MATHEMATICAL SOCIETY-SECOND SERIES
ISSN journal
00246107 → ACNP
Volume
59
Year of publication
1999
Part
1
Pages
109 - 122
Database
ISI
SICI code
0024-6107(199902)59:<109:(OEG>2.0.ZU;2-M
Abstract
We study two aspects of generation of large exceptional groups of Lie type. First we show that any finite exceptional group of Lie rank at least four is (2,3)-generated, that is, a factor group of the modular group PSL2(Z). T his completes the study of (2,3)-generation of groups of Lie type. Second, we complete the proof that groups of type E-7 and E-8 over fields of odd ch aracteristic occur as Galois groups of geometric extensions of Q(ab)(t), wh ere Q(ab) denotes the maximal Abelian extension field of Q. Finally, we sho w that all finite simple exceptional groups of Lie type have a pair of stro ngly orthogonal classes. The methods of proof in all three cases are very s imilar and require the Lusztig theory of characters of reductive groups ove r finite fields as well as the classification of finite simple groups.