An electrothermal atomic absorption spectrometric method has been developed
to determine total chromium concentration in natural sediment samples. Sam
ples were mineralized by dry ashing at 550 degrees C and fused at 1100 degr
ees C for 30 min with lithium metaborate. Dissolved samples were injected i
n graphite tubes, mineralized at 1100 degrees C, and atomized at 2600 degre
es C. Standard addition calibration made unnecessary the use of chemical mo
difiers. The method provided a limit of detection from 23 to 45 ng liter(-1
). The relative standard deviation for chromium determination was between 3
and 14%. Results obtained for a standard reference material agree well wit
h the certified valuer A series of natural samples were analyzed by the dev
eloped procedure and also directly by neutron activation analysis without a
ny pretreatment and comparable results were obtained by both procedures. (C
) 1999 Academic Press.