The purpose of this study is to visualize the three-dimensional arrangement
of collagen fibrils in aged human ciliary body and discuss their significa
nce. The ciliary bodies obtained from two human eyes were treated with a Na
OH cell-maceration method for 7 days, then prepared conventionally for ligh
t and scanning electron microscopy. The general morphology of the collagen
tissue in the ciliary body appeared almost the same as that normally observ
ed. Cellular elements were completely removed, but collagen fibrils were we
ll preserved. In the stroma of the ciliary body, collagen fibrils were arra
nged irregularly. In the areas of the radial and circular ciliary muscles,
considerable numbers of collagen fiber bundles were observed running in a c
ircular direction. A honeycomb structure was seen in the pars plana, the wa
lls and base of which were formed by interweaving collagen fibrils. The res
ults suggested that collagen fibrils in the aged human ciliary body may be
largely involved in the presbyopia.