We analyzed the effect of NaCl stress on photorespiration of spinach leaves
by calculating the rate of carboxylation/oxygenation of ribulose-1,5-bisph
osphate carboxylase/oxygenase, and by measuring the content of amino acids
produced through photorespiration. After 20 d of NaCl stress the carboxylat
ion rate was reduced while the oxygenation rate was not affected. The conte
nts of serine, glycine, and alanine increased relevantly. The amount of glu
tamine also increased after 20 d but the amount of glutamate did not. Hence
photorespiration may be stimulated under moderate NaCl stress. A relevant
electron transport rate was observed under CO2-free air, which may indicate
refixation of photorespiratory CO2. When NaCl accumulation proceeded for m
ore than 20 d, photosynthesis was reduced and the content of photorespirato
ry amino acids started to decrease, but the oxygenation rate did not change
.