Spin-liquid phase of the multiple-spin exchange Hamiltonian on the triangular lattice

Citation
G. Misguich et al., Spin-liquid phase of the multiple-spin exchange Hamiltonian on the triangular lattice, PHYS REV B, 60(2), 1999, pp. 1064-1074
Citations number
36
Categorie Soggetti
Apllied Physucs/Condensed Matter/Materiales Science
Journal title
PHYSICAL REVIEW B-CONDENSED MATTER
ISSN journal
01631829 → ACNP
Volume
60
Issue
2
Year of publication
1999
Pages
1064 - 1074
Database
ISI
SICI code
0163-1829(19990701)60:2<1064:SPOTME>2.0.ZU;2-N
Abstract
We performed an exact diagonalization study of the spin-liquid phase of the multiple-spin exchange model on a triangular lattice. It is characterized by no Neel long-range order, short-ranged magnetic correlations, and a spin gap. We found no long-range order in any local order parameter we investig ated (chiral, dimer, etc.) The probable asymptotic ground-state degeneracy is discussed. We argue that it could be of topological origin and that the system is probably not a chiral spin liquid. A possible relation to the Aff leck-Kennedy-Lieb-Tasaki, or valence-bond solid phase is discussed. [S0163- 1829(99)15125-7].