C-Mn segregation and its effect on phase transformation in Fe-Mn-C alloys w
ere studied through detection of microregion composition, calculation of va
lence electron structure, and TEM in-situ observation on the thin film tens
ile deformation. The experimental results show that there exists C-Mn micro
segregation in the alloy. Due to the strong bond force between C and Mn, C-
Mn cluster can effectively bind up the motion of atoms and severely retard
the transformation from austenite to martensite. Martensite and that strain
induced preferentially nucleate in the region of lower C-Mn content and th
eir growth is retarded in the region with high C-Mn content and with strong
er resistance on lattice reconstruction.