(E)-5-Tosyl-4-pentenoic acid (9), prepared from 4-pentenoic acid by stereos
elective in situ iodosulfonylation-dehydroiodination, is lithiated at vinyl
ic position and reacts with carbonyl compounds affording stereoselectively
6-hydroxy acids 12. These acids have been stereoselectively transformed int
o methyl (2E,4E)-6-hydroxydienoates 13, by esterification with trimethylsil
yldiazomethane followed by delta-dehydrosulfinylation with DBU, or into (Z)
-gamma-lactones 14 by heating in the presence of p-toluenesulfonic acid. (C
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