G. Giuliani et al., Application of isotope ratio mass spectrometry and ion probe analysis of oxygen from natural emeralds, ANALUSIS, 27(3), 1999, pp. 203-206
Simple and non-destructible methodologies for the authentication of gems li
ke emeralds are generally not efficient enough for confirming geographical
and geological origins [1]. This paper deals with the use of isotopic metho
dologles for emeralds authentication. An isotope mass spectrometer coupled
with an ionic allows to measure O-18/O-16 ratios from oxygen which is the m
ain constitutive element of these gems [2,3]. The isotopic study of 62 diff
erent deposits allowed to draw up the map of oxygen isotopic ratios and to
identify the origin of most of the high-grade emeralds marketed all over th
e the world.