We report magnetophotoluminescence measurements of stacked layers of self-a
ssembled InP quantum dots. With a magnetic field applied in the growth dire
ction we have determined the exciton reduced mass from the field dependence
of the photoluminescence energy. By applying a magnetic field perpendicula
r to the growth direction, we have analyzed the spatial confinement of the
dots in the growth direction. We observe a large increase in the shift of t
he exciton energy between 0 and 50 T when the thickness of the GaInP spacer
layer between the dots is reduced from 8 to 4 nm. This indicates a decreas
e in spatial confinement in the growth direction which we attribute to stro
ng electronic coupling between vertically stacked dots. (C) 1999 American I
nstitute of Physics. [S0003-6951(99)03832-2].