Inter-individual variation in metabolism of environmental toxicants, which
is attributed to genetic polymorphism, may be a major risk factor in determ
ining who will develop adverse health effects. This priority research area
is the focus of many laboratories, and new techniques need to be developed
to enhance the efficiency in generating data. We have developed and validat
ed a new multiplex-polymerase chain reaction (PCR), restriction fragment le
ngth polymorphism (RFLP) procedure for simultaneous genotyping of cytochrom
e P450 II El (CYP2E1), microsomal epoxide hydrolase (mEH), and glutathione
S-transferase mu (GSTM1). Enzymes from these three polymorphic genes are in
volved with the phase I and II metabolism of a variety of environmental tox
icants. Therefore, simultaneous characterization of these genes will not on
ly reduce costs but will increase the efficiency of data collection, thereb
y contributing to health risk assessment efforts. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science
Ireland Ltd. Ail rights reserved.