The energy levels and the optical absorption of a circular quantum dot
with hard walls are studied in the presence of a static electric fiel
d. The results are compared with the case of soft-wall confinement. Ca
lculations show that: (i) the structures of the energy levels of the t
wo cases are different, therefore their absorption varies accordingly;
(ii) the nonlinear term has a significant contribution to the total o
ptical absorption coefficient. (C) Elsevier Science B.V.