H. Kohzuki et al., Muscle venous PO2 and VO2 are linearly related in repetitive tetanic contractions of canine muscle during hypoxic hypoxia, CLIN EXP PH, 26(8), 1999, pp. 639-644
Citations number
24
Categorie Soggetti
Pharmacology & Toxicology
Journal title
CLINICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL PHARMACOLOGY AND PHYSIOLOGY
1. It has previously been shown that perfusion with high O-2-affinity-eryth
rocytes decreases venous PO2 (PVO2) and decreases O-2 uptake ((V) over dot
O-2) in contracting muscle at the same O-2 delivery (arterial Oz concentrat
ion x flow). A linear (V) over dot O-2-PVO2 relationship has been obtained
with a (V) over dot O-2-axis intercept, suggesting that, during this type o
f hypoxia, (V) over dot O-2 is composed of a PVO2-dependent and -independen
t (V) over dot O-2. However, the (V) over dot O-2-PVO2 relation during hypo
xic hypoxia has not been examined.
2. To clarify this relation, PVO2 and (V) over dot O-2 have been measured i
n contracting gastrocnemius (1 Hz trains of 0.2s isometric tetani) under bo
th normoxic and hypoxic conditions during 5 min of stimulation.
3. Venous O-2 changes proportionally with Oz delivery, Each (V) over dot O-
2-PVO2 relation was linear, with the mean described by the equation (V) ove
r dot O-2 = 5.06 + 0.41 x PVO2 (n = 6, r = 0.81, P <0.05). The (V) over dot
O-2-axis intercept was significantly different from zero (P <0.05).
4. These results were similar to those obtained during hypoxia induced by h
igh O-2-affinity-erythrocytes. We conclude that there is a linear relations
hip between PVO2 and (V) over dot O-2 above the (V) over dot O-2-axis inter
cept, regardless of the type of hypoxia.