We have prepared poly(vinyl acetate) (PVAc) emulsions using a new modified
fully hydrolyzed poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVOH) with hydrophobic groups (RS-POL
YMER) as a protective colloid. The stability of emulsion polymerization was
excellent and the emulsion concurrently resulted in a good viscosity stabi
lity at low temperatures and high water resistant film; which could not be
achieved by using a conventional PVOH. The features of the emulsion are asc
ribed to the characteristics of RS-POLYMER, which are stable at low tempera
tures and have a high water resistance. The emulsion has the advantage that
it can be applied in high wet strength adhesives for paper and wood use. (
C) 1999 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.