J. Penarrubia et al., Recurrent empty follicle syndrome successfully treated with recombinant human chorionic, gonadotrophin, HUM REPR, 14(7), 1999, pp. 1703-1706
We report a case of a patient with polycystic ovary syndrome and primary in
fertility who was admitted to our in-vitro fertilization (IVF)/intracytopla
smic sperm injection (ICSI) programme because of her partner's severe oligo
zoospermia and asthenozoospermia, Ovarian stimulation was accomplished in t
he three treatment cycles using gonadotrophin therapy after a dual approach
with ovarian suppression using oral contraceptive pills followed by gonado
trophin-releasing hormone agonist therapy, Oocyte retrieval was unsuccessfu
l in the first two treated cycles despite the fact that human chorionic gon
adotrophin (HCG) from three different batches was used. In the third treatm
ent cycle, recombinant HCG was used and five oocytes were retrieved. This i
s the first report of recurrent empty follicle syndrome despite the use of
different batches of commercially available urinary HCG, and of its success
ful treatment using recombinant HCG.