The lattice strain and its related change of exciton energy in AgGaS2 epita
xial layers, which are grown on GaAs (100) by the multisource evaporation m
ethod, are discussed. The lattice strain and the strain relaxation in AgGaS
2 layers an evaluated in terms of the temperature dependence of the A(1)-mo
de Raman shift difference between the layer and bulk crystal. The observed
change of lattice strain with temperature is explained by temperature depen
dences of mismatch strain, thermal strain and their relaxation. The exciton
energy related to the uppermost valence band in the AgGaS2 layers increase
s with biaxial tensile strain, in contrast to the exciton energies of zincb
lende compounds and Cu-III-VI2 epitaxial layers. The effect of the lattice
strain on the exciton energy of the AgGaS2 layers is considered to be induc
ed predominantly by the change in the Ag d-level contribution to uppermost
p-like valence bands.